FREE ADI PART 3 STARTER COURSE ยท MODULE 3

Plan A vs Plan B

Not every mistake means the whole lesson needs to change. The key is recognising when the original plan still fits and when the evidence tells you the pupil now needs something different.

PLAN A

When the Original Lesson Still Fits

If the pupil makes a minor or isolated mistake, the original lesson may still be completely appropriate.

You might:

  • help the pupil reflect on what happened
  • give brief feedback
  • adjust the level of help if needed
  • give them another opportunity to practise
  • reassess what happens next
A single mistake does not automatically mean the lesson plan is wrong.
PLAN B

When the Evidence Changes the Priority

Sometimes the pupil’s performance shows that something more important now needs your attention.

This might happen because of:

  • a safety-critical issue
  • a repeated or habitual fault
  • a problem that prevents the original lesson progressing
  • evidence that the pupil needs a different level of support or challenge

In that situation, the lesson may need to change direction.

Plan B is not abandoning the lesson. It is adapting because the evidence has changed.
QUICK VISUAL GUIDE

Use the Evidence to Decide

This simple flowchart shows the difference between continuing with Plan A and moving to Plan B.

Lesson adaptation flowchart showing Plan A for a minor one-off error and Plan B for a safety-critical or habitual fault
Not every mistake changes the lesson. The evidence decides whether the plan needs to change.
Ask the Coach driving instructor character
KNOWLEDGE CHECK

Plan A or Plan B?

The situation:

Your lesson is focused on roundabouts, but the pupil repeatedly approaches junctions too quickly and is leaving too little time to observe and decide safely.

YOUR DECISION What is the strongest response?
Repeated evidence is often telling you something important about the pupil’s real learning need.
IN THE FULL COURSE

Adaptation Goes Much Deeper

In the full ADI Part 3 Training Course, we explore how to recognise when Plan A still fits, when Plan B is needed, how to adjust support and challenge, and how to review whether the change has actually worked.

Good instructors do not cling to the plan. They respond to the evidence.

View the Full ADI Part 3 Course